小心落差 : 2026 年全球性別平等觀點調查
最新一期涵蓋 29 個國家的《益普索國際婦女節調查報告》顯示,目前認為性別已經足夠平等的聲音已稍稍過半。
這份與倫敦國王學院的全球婦女領導力研究中心合作、針對 2026 年國際婦女節(3 月 8 日)發表的調查發現,針對多項性別議題仍存在顯著的看法差距,特別是在年輕男性與女性之間。
關鍵發現:
- 認為性別平等已做得足夠的人數自 2019 年起上升: 29 國平均有微弱多數(52%)的人認為,在賦予女性平等權利方面,其國家的已發展得足夠。在同時參與今年與 2019 年調查的 24 個國家中,有 23 個國家中,認為過度進展的人數也有所增加。
- 多數男性覺得自己在平等議題上做得太多: 綜觀 29 國的調查結果,54% 的男性認為自己付出的努力已經過多;然而,有相同想法的女性僅佔 38%。在許多國家,男女在此問題上的觀點存在巨大分歧。
- 五成的男性認為推動平等對其造成歧視: 平均而言,52% 的男性同意「我們在促進女性平權方面走得太遠,以至於歧視到男性」;然而,僅 36% 的女性持相同觀點。
- 儘管如此,大眾仍相信女性領導能帶來更好結果: 六成(60%)的受訪者認同,若政府和企業中有更多女性擔任要職,運作將會更順暢,僅 27% 反對。其中女性支持率為 68%,男性則為 53%。
- 對未來年輕女性生活的樂觀程度高於年輕男性: 55% 的人認為,如今自己國家內的年輕女性將比其父母輩女性過上更好的生活;但僅 40% 的人認為年輕男性會比其父母輩男性過得更好。
- 女性被認為在自我表達上有更多選擇,男性則在職場更有選擇權: 相較於男性,女性被認為在「穿著(34%)」、「約會(24%)」及「家務角色(22%)」方面擁有更多選擇權;而男性則在「職業選擇(39%)」方面被認為比女性擁有更多選擇權。
Download the Ipsos International Women's Day 2026 Survey Report
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Report presents the results of a 29-country survey conducted by Ipsos on its Global Advisor online platform and, in India, on its IndiaBus platform, between Wednesday, December 24, 2025 and Friday, January 9, 2026. For this survey, Ipsos interviewed a total of 23,268 adults aged 18 years and older in India, 18-74 in Canada, Republic of Ireland, Malaysia, South Africa, Türkiye, and the United States, 20-74 in Thailand, 21-74 in Indonesia and Singapore, and 16-74 in all other countries.
The sample consists of approximately 2,000 individuals in Japan, 1,000 individuals each in Australia, Belgium, Brazil, Canada, France, Germany, Great Britain, Italy, Mexico, Spain, and the U.S., and 500 individuals each in Argentina, Chile, Colombia, Hungary, Indonesia, Ireland, Malaysia, the Netherlands, Peru, Poland, Singapore, South Africa, South Korea, Sweden, Thailand, and Türkiye. The sample in India consists of approximately 2,200 individuals, of whom approximately 1,800 were interviewed face-to-face and 400 were interviewed online.
Samples in Argentina, Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Germany, Great Britain, Hungary, Italy, Japan, the Netherlands, Poland, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, and the U.S. can be considered representative of their general adult populations under the age of 75. Samples in Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Indonesia, Ireland, Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Singapore, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Thailand, and Türkiye are more urban, more educated, and/or more affluent than the general population. The survey results for these countries should be viewed as reflecting the views of the more “connected” segment of their population.
India’s sample represents a large subset of its urban population — social economic classes A, B and C in metros and tier 1-3 town classes across all four zones.
The data is weighted so that the composition of each country’s sample best reflects the demographic profile of the adult population according to the most recent census data. In Great Britain, the data was weighted by age, gender, and education. “The Global Country Average” reflects the average result for all the countries and markets in which the survey was conducted. It has not been adjusted to the population size of each country or market and is not intended to suggest a total result.
When percentages do not sum up to 100 or the ‘difference’ appears to be +/-1 percentage point more/less than the actual result, this may be due to rounding, multiple responses, or the exclusion of “don't know” or not stated responses.
The precision of Ipsos online polls is calculated using a credibility interval with a poll where N=1,000 being accurate to +/- 3.5 percentage points and of where N=500 being accurate to +/- 5.0 percentage points. For more information on Ipsos' use of credibility intervals, please visit click here.