African sentiment is favouring Ukraine

Ahead of the African Peace Initiative visit to Kyiv and Moscow, the upcoming Russia/Africa meetings in St. Petersburg and the BRICS Summit in South Africa in August, international research company Ipsos polled African citizens on their attitudes towards Russia, Ukraine and the controversial position on the war taken by some African governments.

A majority felt that the Russian invasion of Ukraine was against the principles of international law, that Russian forces should withdraw from Ukraine and that Russia was guilty of committing war crimes in Ukraine.

These were the most important findings in a random study among individuals 18-years-old and older, who expressed an interest in news and politics in South Africa, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, Uganda, and Zambia.

In conducting the polling, several statements were read out to each respondent, and they then had to indicate whether they strongly disagreed, disagreed, neither disagreed nor agreed, agreed, or strongly agreed with each of the statements.

Peace UkraineA minority agreed with the statements looking at the war from the Russian point of view – and in none of the six countries did a majority choose to agree with any of the three statements.  However, South Africans were split down the middle in virtually equal proportions regarding all three opinions.

Peace UkraineAfricans expressed strong feelings that their continent should stay nonaligned or neutral in this conflict and Kenyans, especially, felt that Africa should not take sides in the war. A smaller proportion of Nigerians, however, thought quite strongly that Africa could not afford to remain neutral in the war and should support Ukraine.

Peace UkraineLarge majorities agreed that the war was not in Africa’s best interest, as it had detrimental effects on food supply and energy costs at home. Large majorities also agreed that “having lived through colonialism, conflict and forced occupations, we should not support any country in their attempts to illegally annex parts of another country without consequences”.  However, Africans are not immune to regretting the devastation of war and they feel that both Russians and Ukrainians are war victims.

Peace UkraineMost Africans took a neutral stance when asked about whether their own government should support Russia or Ukraine. Majorities maintained that the ideal outcome would be somewhere in the middle of the two extremes. It is important to observe that larger proportions in all seven countries thought support for Ukraine rather than for Russia was in the best interest of their countries.

Peace UkraineFinally asked to make a personal choice there were definitely little ambiguity, and a majority in both Kenya and South Africa supported Ukraine. Substantial proportions in the other countries followed suit.

Peace Ukraine

For more information on this news release, please contact:

Mari Harris

Ipsos Sub-Sahara Africa Knowledge Director: Public Affairs

Mobile: +27 (0) 82 557 5058

[email protected]

 

About the study

  • This study was completed on CATI (Computer Assisted Telephone Interviewing).
  • Random telephonic interviews in each country among respondents who are at least 18 years old with an awareness of global affairs and news.
  • Trained and experienced CATI interviewers completed all interviews.
  •  Interviews were conducted from 31 May to 23 June 2023.

Related news

  • Ipsos | What worries the world | Inflation | economy
    Economy Survey

    What worries the world - August 2023

    Inflation has now been the top global concern in our What Worries the World survey for the last 17 months. However, worry about rising prices has declined for three months in a row, having dropped 3pp from June.
  • Climate Change

    Sustainability: Closing the Say-Do Gap

    World leaders, civil society activists, scientists, multinational conglomerates, and all other shades of interests were in Sharm El-Sheikh, Egypt, this November for the climate change conference dubbed COP27. This is the biggest and most important annual climate-related conference on the planet.
  • Baseline mapping of Women’s Groups and Women Empowerment
    Society Survey

    Women’s Empowerment Collectives Mapping Supports Empowerment

    We are proud to have just completed a very fascinating and important piece of work mapping Women’s Groups and Women Empowerment Collectives in Uganda and Nigeria. This study provides a database of groups and collectives with a majority of women participants and insights into how the groups were formed, what they do, profiling of members as well as their pathways to empowerment.