Swiss against spending more in F-35 deal

In 2020, Swiss voters narrowly approved a 6 billion francs budget for acquiring new combat aircraft, leading to the procurement of 36 F-35A fighter jets from the US. Although initially presented as a fixed-price deal, subsequent US demands could raise costs up to an additional 1.3 billion francs. This has led to debates on transparency, defense procurement strategies and implications related to the recent US tariffs on Swiss goods.  The Swiss government now faces decisions on the financial, strategic, and diplomatic impacts of this deal. 

Our recent Ipsos survey reveals that opinions regarding overall military spending in Switzerland diverges (36% oppose increases, 33% neutral, 31% in favour). Despite this split, the majority of Swiss (67%) deems the cost increase in the procurement of 36 F-35A fighter jets unacceptable. Amid rising costs, 45% of respondents would prefer to withdraw from the F-35 agreement, whereas 35% would prefer purchasing fewer jets to adhere to a pre-agreed budget of 6 billion. Only 13% would support maintaining the purchase of 36 F-35 fighter jets by paying the additional cost. 

The cost overruns on what was initially confirmed as a fixed-price deal, perceived opacity around variable cost drivers, and tensions with the US over tariffs have eroded trust. Two in three (67%) support a parliamentary inquiry into accountability for cost overruns underscoring a broader demand for transparency on this acquisition. 

Technical note: The survey, carried out between September 8th and 10th, gathered responses from a representative sample of 800 individuals across Switzerland, ensuring a 95% confidence interval in the findings.