Majority (59%) of Canadians Don't Support U.S.-Style
Free Trade Agreement with China
While Three in Five (61%) Support Increased Trade with Asia in General, Support Less Enthusiastic for Trade with India (56%) and China (51%), Specifically
Residents of Saskatchewan and Manitoba (66%) are most likely to `disagree' that Canada should enter into a Free Trade agreement with China, followed by British Columbians (61%), Ontarians (60%), Quebecers (57%), Albertans (56%), and Atlantic Canadians (51%). Half (49%) of Atlantic Canadians, however, believe that Canada should develop such an agreement with China, followed by two in five Albertans (44%), Quebecers (43%), Ontarians (40%), and British Columbians (39%) and one in three (34%) residents of Saskatchewan and Manitoba.
Increasing Trade in Asia, China, and India
Although a majority of Canadians don't wish to see a Free Trade agreement between Canada and China, this is not to say that they don't want to see an increase in trade between Canada and the Asian region, in general. Three in five (61%) `agree' (13% strongly/47% somewhat) that `Canada should increase the amount of trade it does with Asia', although two in five (39%) `disagree' (10% strongly/29% somewhat). Western Canadians (British Columbia - 69% and Alberta - 70%) are most likely to `agree' that increased trade between the two regions should take place, likely due to their proximity to the region by comparison. By comparison, a slim majority (54%) of Ontarians agree.
While a strong majority support increased trade with Asia, Canadians are less likely to support increased trade, specifically, with India and China. A majority (56%) of Canadians `agree' (10% strongly/46% somewhat) that `Canada should increase the amount of trade it does with India', while a minority (44%) `disagree' (10% strongly/34% somewhat). This compares favourably to a razor thin majority (51%) who `agree' (9% strongly/41% somewhat) that `Canada should increase the amount of trade it does with China', as half (49%) `disagree' (15% strongly/34% somewhat) that increased trade should occur between these two countries.
British Columbians (65%) most `agree' that Canada should increase trade with India, followed by Albertans (61%), Atlantic Canadians (60%), Quebecers, and Ontarians (51%), while a majority of residents of Saskatchewan and Manitoba (51%) `disagree' that Canada should increase trade with India. When it comes to increasing trade with China, Albertans (59%) `agree' most that trade should increase, followed by Quebecers (55%), Atlantic Canadians (53%), and British Columbians (53%). A majority of Ontario (56%) and Saskatchewan and Manitoba (51%) residents, however, `disagree' that Canada should increase trade ties with China.
A reason why many Canadians might be hesitant to increase trade with China could be due to their government's record on human rights and promoting democracy, which is something most Canadians believe should be emphasized in all trade with other nations. Seven in ten (70%) Canadians `disagree' (26% strongly/44% somewhat) that `when negotiating trade agreements, Canada puts too much emphasis on issues such as human rights and democracy', while just three in ten (30%) `agree' (6% strongly/24% somewhat) that Canada puts too much emphasis on human rights and democracy in trade negotiations.
Ontarians (74%) `disagree' most with the notion that Canada puts too much emphasis on human rights and democracy in trade talks, followed by Quebecers (71%), British Columbians (69%), residents of Saskatchewan and Manitoba (65%), Atlantic Canadians (64%), and Albertans (61%). Albertans (39%) are most likely to `agree' that too much emphasis is placed on these rights during trade negotiations, followed by Atlantic Canadians (36%), residents of Saskatchewan and Manitoba (35%), British Columbians (31%), Quebecers (29%), and Ontarians (21%).
These are some of the findings of an Ipsos Reid poll conducted between December 7th to 12th, 2012, on behalf of Postmedia News and Global Television. For this survey, a sample of 1,021 Canadians from Ipsos' Canadian online panel was interviewed online. Weighting was then employed to balance demographics to ensure that the sample's composition reflects that of the adult population according to Census data and to provide results intended to approximate the sample universe. The precision of Ipsos online polls is measured using a credibility interval. In this case the poll is accurate to +/- 3.5 percentage points of the entire Canadian adult population. All sample surveys and polls may be subject to other sources of error, including, but not limited to coverage error, and measurement error.
For more information on this news release, please contact:
Darrell Bricker, PhD
CEO
Ipsos Reid Public Affairs
416.324.2001
[email protected]
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