MPs' Views on Animal Welfare
Postal questionnaires were sent to all selected Conservative, Labour and Liberal Democrat (prospective) parliamentary candidates in December 1996. A total of 800 candidates responded between 17 December 1996 and 10 April 1997, of whom 235 were subsequently elected to Parliament on 1 May. The survey was conducted on behalf of the International Fund for Animal Welfare (IFAW) and originally published in the Sunday Mirror on 13 April 1997.
After the election, MORI re-analysed the results of the survey to isolate the views of those candidates who were successfully elected. They comprise 181 Labour, 30 Conservative and 24 Liberal Democrat MPs.
Q1 How important do you think animal welfare will be in influencing how your constituents will vote at the next General Election?
| Con | Lab | LDem | |
| % | % | % | |
| Very important | 3 | 15 | 4 |
| Fairly important | 27 | 59 | 50 |
| Not very important | 53 | 21 | 46 |
| Not at all important | 13 | 3 | 0 |
| Don't know | 3 | 3 | 0 |
Q2 We would now like to ask you some questions about issues relating to animals. Please indicate which of these statements comes closest to describing your views on animals?
| Con | Lab | LDem | |
| % | % | % | |
| Animal have feelings, they are sentient beings that can suffer pain, fear and deprivation from behavioural needs | 60 | 98 | 92 |
| Animals do not have feelings, they are not sentient beings | 7 | 0 | 4 |
| Neither of these | 30 | 1 | 4 |
| Not sure | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Q3 From the list below, please indicate, by ticking the relevant boxes, which two or three of the following, if any, currently cause you greatest concern for the welfare of animals?
| Con | Lab | LDem | |
| % | % | % | |
| Hunting with hounds | 13 | 66 | 42 |
| Cosmetics tests on live animals | 27 | 44 | 71 |
| Live animal transportation | 20 | 43 | 29 |
| Veal calves kept in crates | 40 | 40 | 38 |
| Factory farming | 10 | 23 | 25 |
| Animal experiments which harm animals | 23 | 23 | 25 |
| Whaling | 30 | 22 | 25 |
| Fur trade-unions/trapping | 7 | 15 | 13 |
| Battery hens | 23 | 14 | 25 |
| Importation of wild caught birds | 27 | 8 | 4 |
| Seal killing | 13 | 7 | 4 |
| Oiled seabirds | 30 | 6 | 4 |
| Other | 7 | 6 | 8 |
| Game shooting | 0 | 2 | 0 |
| Zoos/circuses | 3 | 2 | 0 |
| Angling | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| None of these animal welfare issues | 10 | 0 | 0 |
| No opinion | 3 | 0 | 0 |
Q4 Below and overleaf are a list of possible legislative changes relating to animal welfare issues. In a free vote, how strongly would you support or oppose each of these possible legislative changes?
| Con | Lab | LDem | ||||
| Support | Oppose | Support | Oppose | Support | Oppose | |
| % | % | % | % | % | % | |
| A ban on live veal calf exports from the UK | 40 | 53 | 97 | 2 | 83 | 8 |
| A ban on all live food animal exports from the UK | 23 | 70 | 82 | 7 | 54 | 29 |
| A Europe-wide ban on the use of battery cages for hens | 37 | 50 | 91 | 1 | 79 | 4 |
| A Europe-wide ban on testing of cosmetics on animals | 47 | 37 | 97 | 1 | 96 | 0 |
| Further restrictions on animal experiments which harm animals | 40 | 37 | 97 | 1 | 96 | 0 |
| A statutory code for the sale and use of snares in the UK | 57 | 23 | 98 | 0 | 88 | 0 |
| A ban on hunting foxes with hounds | 17 | 83 | 98 | 1 | 71 | 21 |
| A ban on hunting deer with hounds | 20 | 73 | 99 | 1 | 71 | 17 |
| A ban on hunting mink with hounds | 13 | 73 | 96 | 2 | 63 | 21 |
| A ban on hunting hares with hounds | 17 | 70 | 97 | 1 | 75 | 17 |
| An end to all whaling | 43 | 40 | 90 | 2 | 88 | 8 |
| Modification to UK quarantine regulation with a view to replacing it with a pet passport scheme | 73 | 17 | 65 | 11 | 71 | 13 |
| The introduction of dog registration | 43 | 53 | 93 | 1 | 92 | 0 |
| A general ban on livestock journeys over eight hours (regardless of rests) throughout Europe | 40 | 53 | 94 | 1 | 71 | 13 |
| A ban on fur farming in the UK | 17 | 67 | 85 | 2 | 58 | 4 |
| The courts being given discretion on sentencing under the Dangerous Dogs Act | 67 | 17 | 83 | 4 | 79 | 4 |
| Rationalising existing bodies which advise and co-ordinate the animal welfare work of government departments | 27 | 20 | 88 | 1 | 92 | 0 |
| Recognition of animals as sentient beings under The Treaty of Rome | 33 | 50 | 92 | 1 | 79 | 4 |
| Explicit provision for animal welfare protection under World Trade Organisation provisions | 40 | 37 | 92 | 0 | 96 | 0 |
| An overhaul of British law dealing with animal protection | 17 | 43 | 93 | 0 | 96 | 0 |