U.S. consumer sentiment shows continued stability

Washington, DC, August 11, 2022 – Americans’ economic sentiment remains stable for the second consecutive reading this week, as the Ipsos-Forbes Advisor U.S. Consumer Confidence Tracker shows a gain in its main index of 0.8 point from two weeks ago. Despite this continued constancy, the index remains below the 50-point mark for the fifth consecutive reading.

The Expectations Index rebounded this week, as it was the only sub-index to post a gain. However, much like the overall index, it continues to trail modern historical levels. The index remains below the 60-point mark for the eighth consecutive reading, a threshold it never crossed in 2021.  

This week’s survey finds that nearly two in three Americans still expect inflation to rise, unchanged from four weeks ago. This expectation continues to hold even as the Bureau of Labor Statistics reported better than expected job figures on Friday and the Senate passed the Inflation Reduction Act on Sunday.

Lastly, purchase confidence remains muted as two in three Americans still feel less comfortable purchasing both big-ticket items and other household goods than they were several months ago.

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Read the full story from Forbes Advisor here.

Learn more about the Ipsos Global Consumer Confidence Index and sub-indices via the interactive portal, Ipsos Consolidated Economic Indicators (IpsosGlobalIndicators.com) including graphic comparisons, trended data and all the questions on which they are based.

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Detailed Findings

1. Scoring at 49.6, the latest Overall Consumer Confidence index is up 0.8 point from two weeks ago.

• The Overall Confidence Index is currently 3.9 points below the pandemic average and 10.5 points below where it stood in early March 2020 prior to the first lockdowns (60.1). The index now sits 3.3 points lower than its 20-year historical average.

2. The Expectations sub-index is up 2.6 points from two weeks ago. It was the only sub-index to post a significant gain, and it is just the second time in the last nine readings that the index has increased. Despite the gains made this reading, the index continues to sit below its pandemic and historical averages.

3. The Current (-0.8 point) and Investment (+0.4 point) sub-indices showed stability this week.

• The Current Index and Investment Index scores continue to remain lower than they were pre-pandemic, now by 15.7 points and 14.4 points, respectively. The Current Index sits more than 7 points lower than both its pandemic and 20-year historical averages, while the Investment Index is around 8 points lower than these respective averages.

 

4. The Jobs sub-index, up 0.9 points, showed minimal change from the last reading. It continues to remain relatively strong, exceeding its pandemic average by 4.8 points and its historical average by 5.4 points. The index now sits less than five points below its pre-pandemic reading.

• The proportion of Americans who say they are more confident in their job security now compared to six months ago is at 44%, down 3 points from two weeks ago.
• The proportion of Americans reporting they, a family member, or a personal acquaintance lost their job in the past six months due to economic conditions is at 23%, down 3 points from two weeks ago.
• In addition, 38% say it’s at least somewhat likely that they, a family member, or a personal acquaintance will lose their job in the next six months due to economic conditions, down 3 points from two weeks ago.

5. Roughly three in five Americans expect both inflation and mortgage interest rates to rise over the next year. A majority also expect their monthly expenses and taxes to rise over the next year.

• The only significant change this week was among the number of Americans who believe their taxes will go up (57%, up 4 points from July).
• The share of Americans that think unemployment will rise over the next year has been trending upward since we started tracking this measure in December 2021, despite recent positive job reports from the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Currently, 42% expect the number of unemployed people to rise over the next year compared to 32% in December 2021.

6. Purchasing confidence remains muted this week, as just one in three continue to be comfortable making both major and other household purchases.

• 34% say they are more comfortable making major household purchases compared to six months down 1 point from two weeks ago.

 

• 35% say they are more comfortable making other household purchases compared to six months ago, up 2 points from two weeks ago.

 

Questions

The data used for the Consumer Confidence index and sub-indices is based on the following questions:

1. Now, thinking about our economic situation, how would you describe the current economic situation in the US? Is it… very good, somewhat good, somewhat bad or very bad?

2. Rate the current state of the economy in your local area using a scale from 1 to 7, where 7 means a very strong economy today and 1 means a very weak economy.

3. Looking ahead six months from now, do you expect the economy in your local area to be much stronger, somewhat stronger, about the same, somewhat weaker, or much weaker than it is now?

4. Rate your current financial situation, using a scale from 1 to 7, where 7 means your personal financial situation is very strong today and 1 means it is very weak

5. Looking ahead six months from now, do you expect your personal financial situation to be much stronger, somewhat stronger, about the same, somewhat weaker, or much weaker than it is now?

6. Compared to 6 months ago, are you NOW more or less comfortable making a major purchase, like a home or car?

7. Compared to 6 months ago, are you NOW more or less comfortable making other household purchases?

8. Compared to 6 months ago, are you NOW more or less confident about job security for yourself, your family and other people you know personally?

9. Compared to 6 months ago, are you NOW more or less confident of your ability to invest in the future, including your ability to save money for your retirement or your children’s education?

10. Thinking of the last 6 months, have you, someone in your family or someone else you know personally lost their job as a result of economic conditions?

11. Now look ahead at the next six months. How likely is it that you, someone in your family or someone else you know personally will lose their job in the next six months as a result of economic conditions?

Additional question:

1. Over the next year, do you think each of the following will go up, go down, or stay about the same?

• The rate of inflation
• Mortgage interest rates
• The amount you pay on monthly bills and other regular expenses
• The taxes you pay
• The number of unemployed people in this country
• Your household income (e.g. wages, pensions, benefits, investment, etc.)
• The total amount of your debt (e.g., mortgage, home equity/ auto/ student/ pers. loans, credit card debt, etc.)
• Your own standard of living

About the Study                                            

These findings are based on data from an Ipsos survey conducted August 8 – 9, 2022 with a sample of 925 adults aged 18-74 from the continental U.S., Alaska, and Hawaii who were interviewed online in English.

The sample was randomly drawn from Ipsos’ online panel, partner online panel sources, and “river” sampling and does not rely on a population frame in the traditional sense. Ipsos uses fixed sample targets, unique to each study, in drawing a sample. After a sample has been obtained from the Ipsos panel, Ipsos calibrates respondent characteristics to be representative of the U.S. Population using standard procedures such as raking-ratio adjustments. The source of these population targets is U.S. Census 2016 American Community Survey data. The sample drawn for this study reflects fixed sample targets on demographics. Post-hoc weights were made to the population characteristics on gender, age, race/ethnicity, region, and education. 

Statistical margins of error are not applicable to online non-probability polls. All sample surveys and polls may be subject to other sources of error, including, but not limited to coverage error and measurement error. Where figures do not sum to 100, this is due to the effects of rounding. The precision of Ipsos online polls is measured using a credibility interval. In this case, the poll has a credibility interval of plus or minus 3.9 percentage points for all respondents. Ipsos calculates a design effect (DEFF) for each study based on the variation of the weights, following the formula of Kish (1965). This study had a credibility interval adjusted for design effect. For n=925, DEFF=1.5 and adjusted Confidence Interval=+/-5.4 percentage points.

Findings from March 2010 to early March 2020 are based on data from Refinitiv /Ipsos’ Primary Consumer Sentiment Index (PCSI) collected in a monthly survey on Ipsos’ Global Advisor online survey platform with the same questions. For the PCSI survey, Ipsos interviews a total of 1,000+ U.S. adults aged 18-74. The Refinitiv/Ipsos Primary Consumer Sentiment Index (PCSI), ongoing since 2010, is a monthly survey of consumer attitudes on the current and future state of local economies, personal finance situations, savings, and confidence to make large investments. The PCSI metrics reported each month consist of a “Primary Index” based on 10 questions available upon request and of several “sub-indices” each based on a subset of these 10 questions. Those sub-indices include a Current Index, an Expectations Index, an Investment Index, and a Jobs Index. 

Findings for January 2002- February 2011 are based on data from the RBC CASH Index, a monthly telephone survey of 1,000 U.S. adults aged 18 and older conducted by Ipsos with a margin of error of +/- 3.1 percentage points.

For more information on this news release, please contact:

Chris Jackson

Senior Vice President, US

Public Affairs

+1 202 420 2025

[email protected]

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